Social
Media and the Evolution of Corporate Communications
This
is the study from different Public relations practitioner about social media
and the evolution of corporate communications.
In a 2007 PRSA online survey, working public
relations practitioners were asked about their use of 18 social media tools and
“their perception on the growth of social media trends in public relations
practice” (Eyrich, Padman, & Sweetser, 2008). The survey found that social
media technologies allow PR practitioners “to reach out to and engage their publics
in conversation . . . and provides an avenue to strengthen media relations,”
and that a majority of practitioners felt that communications technologies such
as social media had made their jobs easier, allowing them to reach broader
audiences and expedite the circulation of information (Eyrich, Padman, &
Sweetser, 2008). On average, survey respondents used 5.97 of the 18 social
media tools listed, with e-mail, a long-established tool, being the most widely
used, followed by intranets, blogs, videoconferencing and podcasts (Eyrich,
Padman, & Sweetser, 2008). Josh Bernoff and Charlene Li, both researchers
at Forrester Research, Inc., coauthored a book called Groundswell: Winning in a
World Transformed by Social Technologies. Forrester is an independent technology
and market research company, and Bernoff’s and Li’s book pulls data from
Forrester research studies to examine audience demographics for social media
marketers.
The authors define the
groundswell as “a spontaneous movement of people using online tools to connect,
take charge of their own experience, and get what they need – information,
support, ideas, products, and bargaining power – from each other” (Bernoff
& Li, 2008). This “groundswell” gives the control to the consumers, rather
than the company, something that many companies are wary of, but that Li and
Bernoff address as an opportunity in their book. Bernoff and Li examined the
usage of various forms of social media by online Americans. All of the relevant
studies of social media and corporate communications report similar findings.
Along with demographic information for both practitioners and audiences, are
the ideas that content is no longer exclusively controlled by professionals,
corporate communications are moving from pure output to dialogue, and
traditional public relations practitioners are interested in using social media
for marketing, but there are still questions and concerns regarding the proper
way to infiltrate this rapidly growing market.
This research is
presented as a critical analysis and interpretation of existing research
studies, trade publications, online technologies, case studies, current trends,
public relations theories and academic literature. The purpose of this research
is to qualify aspects of traditional public relations and aspects of public
relations utilizing social media, and through comparison to analyze the changes
that have occurred within the industry and make projections for the future.
Analysis of Traditional Public Relations Public relations traces its origins to
the days of hype, promotion and propaganda and is often associated with
negative perceptions and stereotypes.
In conclusion,
the history of Public relations is interested because moving from pure output
to dialogue and traditional public relations for using social media for
marketing.
By: ULAYA SIJALI A. (BAPRM 42681)
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